According to statistics, about a third of men suffer from prostatitis after the age of 30 and almost half after the age of 50.
Perhaps the real situation is a little different because there is an asymptomatic prostatitis (chronic form). Another problem is that many people are simply shy or afraid to report their symptoms to the doctor.
The prostate is a very important organ of the male body: it is responsible for the production of a special secret that mixes with the sperm and maintains normal and healthy sperm activity, as well as the sperm's resistance to negative facts and conditions.
Prostatitis symptoms in men
What are the symptoms of prostatitis in men? Common signs of prostatitis in men:
- Potency problems.
- Development of nerve disorders.
- feeling unwell.
- Pain in the perineum, in the groin and in the pubic area are short-term and subside quickly.
- The presence of a discharge from the urethra (most often in the morning) that resembles white flakes in appearance.
Read below to learn more about the symptoms of prostate inflammation in men.
More about everyone
How is prostatitis manifested in men? The first signs of inflammation of the prostate in men are frequent urination.
The urge to urinate increases at night and during the day. The process of urinating is accompanied by painful sensations ("as if cutting") in the lower abdomen. The painful feeling can become chronic and not just manifest when urinating. Frequent urination and painful sensations often indicate chronic prostatitis.
Manifestations of prostatitis in men include a feeling of constant fullness of the bladder.
After the process is complete, the feeling remains that the bladder is still full. Increases irritability and self-doubt. It can occur in both forms of disease development. Requires medical attention as the extreme development of this symptom is urinary retention in prostatitis.
Blood in the urine with prostatitis is a rare symptom. Can refer to:
- development of purulent and inflammatory processes;
- for trauma;
- in prostatitis with complication - hyperplasia (a separate disease, which is characterized by an increase in the number of tissue structural elements, excessive cell formation, is treated separately).
Increased tiredness is a consequence of the illness. First, without treatment, the body independently compensates for the disease, which is reflected in mental resources.
An increase in irritability and fatigue as well as depressive states are possible.
It more often develops in a chronic form.
Painful sensations in the perineum and scrotum.
Will be increased if it is not handled. It develops in both chronic and acute forms.
Sexual dysfunction. The erection worsens and "subsides", the duration of sexual intercourse is noticeably shortened. The spontaneous erection in the morning also disappears. It is an indirect sign, more often it indicates a chronic form.
Difficulty defecating - possible painful sensations in the rectum when defecating, discharge of pus. Talks about an acute form.
Excessive sweating indicates a chronic form of the disease. Sweating often occurs in the perineal area. Can "go along" with emotional disorders (a consequence of anxiety and psychogenic factors).
Constipation with prostatitis is also a symptom. How do you recognize prostatitis? If you find similar symptoms, it is better to contact a specialist who will make the correct diagnosis.
Look at acute and chronic prostatitis and signs of prostate inflammation in men.
Acute form
How prostatitis manifests itself in men - symptoms:
- Feeling generally weak and very unwell.
- Body temperature is one of the symptoms of prostatitis, and headache also follows.
- Symptoms of pain associated with prostatitis (in the perineum) that increase with urination and bowel movements.
- Frequent urge to go to the bathroom, which does not bring satisfaction - the bladder does not empty completely.
- This, in turn, increases irritability and nervous irritability. In clinical cases, the development of acute urinary retention is possible.
Chronic form
The course is usually asymptomatic, a person presents practically no complaints (or may not be aware of them).
Expressed signs of the disease are almost never observed.
If you do not understand the manifestations of prostatitis and symptoms, then, despite its prevalence, the disease is considered "shameful".
A person who experiences a general discomfort or difficulty urinating may simply "fail to notice" or attach adequate importance to these symptoms.
PSA levels can be increased in chronic prostate inflammation, but not always. There are many cases when analyzes of men with chronic prostatitis show PSA levels in the normal range. Chronic prostatitis is often not recognized.
In the early stages, prostatitis manifests itself in men as a mild form of acute inflammation of the prostate, that is, the development of inflammation after bacteria enter the prostate via certain channels, for example the urethra.
Given that chronic prostatitis is a rather sluggish disease, the immune system resists the occurrence of an acute inflammatory process.
Due to the fact that the inflammation is not completely healed, a constant inflammatory process remains in the prostate, which turns into a chronic form and thereby can lead to the formation of scars in the prostate at the site of inflammation.
Larger scars can lead to malfunction of the prostate. As with acute prostatitis, chronic prostatitis can be recognized by the following symptoms:
Symptoms of prostate inflammation in men (chronic form):
- Squeezing and pain in the perineum and genitals.
- Painful ejaculation.
- Pain in the bladder area.
- pain and burning sensation during or after urination.
- Drawing pain and sensation of pain in the groin.
- Increased need to urinate.
- erectile dysfunction.
Clinical presentation and development
Signs of prostatitis in men indicate that a doctor must be seen urgently. Which doctor should I go to for prostatitis? Read more here.
The course of the inflammatory process leads to a narrowing of the urethral lumen and irritation of the nerve endings, which is manifested in a violation of the urination process (as you know, this often happens several times a night at night, urination occurs "in small portions", there is no feeling of satisfaction, which is not the bladder is completely empty).
An inflammation of the prostate, if started in time, does not lead to disorders in the genital area. When the inflammatory process has developed sufficiently: the libido is inhibited, infertility may develop, the risk of secondary urinary tract infections increases, and chronic kidney failure may develop.
What else can manifestations talk about?
Sexual dysfunction as a separate symptom or together with sweating can be a symptom of a nervous disorder. For example, chronic stress.
Some of our illnesses are really nerve-wracking.
Incidentally, sexual dysfunction usually has a nervous basis, and the reason is psyche.
In this case, more than one consultation with a psychologist or psychotherapist is usually required.
It is important to know: when we nervously talk about sexual dysfunction, it should be borne in mind that in this case there is no inflammation or fever and no discharge is observed.
Diagnosis should begin with a doctor. Surely, if sexual dysfunction is the only symptom, you should start with a visit to a psychologist (and even then, you may be advised to get the necessary tests and see a doctor).
A clear diagnosis can only be made by a doctor after examination and passing the necessary tests. First, the presence of discharge or inflammation speaks of sexually transmitted diseases.
All of these diseases can only be differentiated by the results of clinical blood tests and smears. And a separate drug treatment program can be established for each disease (e. g. an antibiotic regimen).
Who can I contact?
How do I check for prostatitis? The examination should begin with a urologist and andrologist.
During recreational activities (after the main treatment), it is recommended to consult a physical therapist, physiotherapist and psychologist in order to normalize the patient's state of mind.
You should listen carefully to a specialist's recommendations. If treatment is prescribed, follow it strictly. Do not forget about preventive measures that are appropriate after the end of treatment.
Conclusion
Now you know what the symptoms of prostatitis in men are. It is recommended to avoid hypothermia, avoid getting carried away by spicy and fried foods, alcohol and smoking, and lead a normal sex life. Don't forget about sexually transmitted diseases prevention (first of all, you should be protected).
Follow your doctor's recommendations. Try to lead, if not a healthy lifestyle, then at least not harmful, do not abuse harmful substances (smoking, alcohol). Do not hesitate to report your complaints to your doctor. When your loved one is sick, provide emotional support.